ekonomi internasional mahyus ekananda pdf

Investigating the causality links between environmental quality, foreign direct investment and economic growth in MENA countries. Procedia Economics and Finance, Volume 23, 2015, Pages 276-290Ībdouli Mohamed and Hammami Sami. Causal Interactions between FDI, and Economic Growth: Evidence from Dynamic Panel Co-integration. Article DetailsĪbbes Sahraoui Mohammed, et al. Based on the VECM test there is a relationship between FDI and GDP. The results of the study state that based on the Granger Causality test there is no relationship between FDI and GDP and vice versa between GDP and FDI.

Data analysis technique uses Granger Causality analysis to see the 2-way relationship, and VAR (Vector Auto Regression) analysis by looking at the implus response factor for non-stationary data using VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) analysis. Sources of data obtained from the World Bank. The type of data used is the 1981-2017 time series data. This research is a two-way relationship research between the independent variable and the dependent variable that are reciprocal. This study aims to determine the relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Economic Growth in ASEAN 5 Periods 1986-2017. In ASEAN 5 countries namely Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines and Malaysia have almost the same culture, in terms of social and economic aspects, the 5 countries have links between one country and another, so it is possible that the flow of foreign investment has a close relationship with economic growth.

Ekonomi internasional mahyus ekananda pdf